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In English when you don't want to give answer or when you don't answer and a person asks you "why?" some people then answer: "because!". What is corresponding word in German?
n.b. I've checked the dictionaries and I saw some translations for the word "because" but I'm not sure if it's for the meaning that I'm talking about.
An answer like this might usually be somewhat perky, hence uttered mostly colloquial.
For one, there’s darum. It even rhymes (Warum? – Darum!) and part of it shares the same etymology, so it is fitting, even though it obvisouly isn’t considered a translation of “because”.
Another rather slang expression might be weil (a straight translation of “because”) or even einfach weil (“just because”). Maybe you can also say einfach so (“just so”, “just because”).
Note that a dialog like Warum? – Einfach weil! should rather be a chat than a more formal conversation.
Also, due to its nonstandard nature, there will be regional variations.
[daˈʀʊm] and [ˈdaːʀʊm] (emphatically). However, I’d rather see this answer made to a community wiki, so that we could add the comments on the OP to make a extensive list of appropriate analogies.
There are several answers for that depending on the Situation:
Warum? -Darum!
Warum? -Einfach so!
Weshalb? -Deshalb!
Warum/Weshalb? -Einfach so!
Warum/Weshalb? -So halt! Warum/Weshalb? -Aus Gründen!
Another funny one would be (however, almost nobody says that):
Warum? -Aufgrund von Gründen.
In my childhood, it was popular to deflect the question "Warum?" with the idiomatic formula "Warum, warum!? Warum ist die Banane krumm?" indicating that further "Warum?" questions wouldn't make sense. However, it's only appropriate when the only contribution of the conversation partner is asking "Warum?", as mostly children do.
Vati, warum gehst du fort?
Weil ich arbeiten muß.
Warum?
Um Geld zu verdienen.
Warum?
Damit wir einkaufen können.
Warum?
Weil wir nicht alles selbst herstellen können, was wir brauchen.
Warum?
Weil wir weder genug Zeit noch die Mittel und Fähigkeiten dazu haben.
Warum?
Warum, warum! Warum ist die Banane krumm?
I think most common is
Warum? Darum!
For me personally it depends on the situation. Who is asking, what is it about and how is the mood?
If I'm kind of annoyed, the answer could be
Das ist einfach so.
If I just don't want to answer the question, I would also say sometimes
Wegen der Schiefe der Ekliptik.
Since it appears only deeply hidden in the comment of Thorsten Dittmar, but I find it such a perfect translation, I'd like to make more visible the possibility of translating because! as:
Weil halt!
