I am learning German and words like das, die, der are confusing me. "The woman" in German is "die Frau" which indicates that "die" is used for females. But then there is "das Mädchen", here we are using "das" for females. Why is this so?
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9Does this answer your question? Neuter gender for nouns referring to children – walnut Feb 21 at 0:53
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1The other question is about the gender of words referring to children. It's not a duplicate. – Olafant Feb 21 at 6:42
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2@Olafant you are conveniently ignoring the first part of the question. Whatever. – David Vogt Feb 21 at 7:06
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@DavidVogt You are conveniently ignoring, that the second part of the question makes the first part a totally different question. Whatever. – Olafant Feb 21 at 7:13
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1Also related: this question. – guidot Feb 21 at 8:14
Mädchen is a diminutive. All diminutives are of neuter grammatical gender.
As a general rule: the grammatical gender has nothing to do with the biological gender of the object named by a noun even though both can coincide.
"Chen" is used to indicate that something is "small/cute". Like:
Blättchen (=small leave), Wörtchen (=small word), Häuschen (=small house), Tierchen (=small animal), Dienstmädchen*(= servent girl)* ,Hündchen (=puppy), Schulmädchen(=school girl).
Similarly, girl in english are used to indicate small/cute female, in German girl are referred as "Mädchen". Now we use "das" with words having "Chen", hence "the girl" translates to "das Mädchen".
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Is it intentional that all of your examples other than Mädchen are already neuter without the diminutive? – O. R. Mapper Feb 21 at 4:24
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@O.R.Mapper another example could be: Brüderchen(=brother) – My_name_is_not_available Feb 21 at 4:30
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